1 00:00:11,910 --> 00:00:09,110 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:22,910 --> 00:00:11,920 from Australia for science and reason 3 00:00:25,650 --> 00:00:22,920 [Music] 4 00:00:27,420 --> 00:00:25,660 hello again from the sceptic zone 5 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:27,430 podcast richardsaunders here with you 6 00:00:33,950 --> 00:00:29,770 from Sydney Australia it's episode 7 00:00:37,470 --> 00:00:33,960 number 518 for the 23rd of September 8 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:37,480 2018 coming up on this week's show we'll 9 00:00:41,490 --> 00:00:39,850 a bit later on I'm going to be talking 10 00:00:45,360 --> 00:00:41,500 about the history of the skeptic zone 11 00:00:47,399 --> 00:00:45,370 since it's almost 10 years now it's over 12 00:00:50,790 --> 00:00:47,409 500 episodes but it's not quite 10 years 13 00:00:52,410 --> 00:00:50,800 on the 26th of September this year it'll 14 00:00:54,539 --> 00:00:52,420 be 10 years since the first episode of 15 00:00:57,270 --> 00:00:54,549 the skeptic zone went out are we talking 16 00:00:59,549 --> 00:00:57,280 about the history of the skeptic zone 17 00:01:01,320 --> 00:00:59,559 and I just know just looking through the 18 00:01:04,740 --> 00:01:01,330 archives today that the first episode of 19 00:01:07,980 --> 00:01:04,750 the skeptic tank podcast the show which 20 00:01:13,590 --> 00:01:07,990 preceded this I put out on the 15th of 21 00:01:15,630 --> 00:01:13,600 September 2005 and that lasted 5 6 7 8 9 22 00:01:17,850 --> 00:01:15,640 and 10 12 episodes or something like 23 00:01:20,490 --> 00:01:17,860 that but more about that coming up later 24 00:01:22,590 --> 00:01:20,500 on in the show but before all that we're 25 00:01:24,870 --> 00:01:22,600 going to kick off with the report from 26 00:01:26,460 --> 00:01:24,880 the raw skeptic the raw skeptic report 27 00:01:28,290 --> 00:01:26,470 with Heidi Robertson she's going to be 28 00:01:30,960 --> 00:01:28,300 telling us about a recent council 29 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:30,970 meeting in the Byron Shire where the 30 00:01:36,210 --> 00:01:33,250 motion was put up that council 31 00:01:39,990 --> 00:01:36,220 facilities should not be rented out to 32 00:01:43,620 --> 00:01:40,000 the anti-vaccination crowd and Heidi 33 00:01:45,719 --> 00:01:43,630 spoke in favor of the proposition that 34 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:45,729 the council facilities should not be 35 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:48,250 rented out to these people how did it go 36 00:01:53,039 --> 00:01:50,290 was she successful what did she say 37 00:01:55,380 --> 00:01:53,049 coming up in a moment on the raw skeptic 38 00:01:58,289 --> 00:01:55,390 report also we talked about the recent 39 00:02:01,200 --> 00:01:58,299 destruction of Sydney hmm yes well a 40 00:02:02,910 --> 00:02:01,210 couple of days ago a giant tidal wave is 41 00:02:07,609 --> 00:02:02,920 there any other kind a tidal wave was 42 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:07,619 supposed to devastate Sydney costing 43 00:02:13,110 --> 00:02:10,450 400,000 lives taking 400,000 lives 44 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:13,120 wiping out suburbs destroying the 45 00:02:17,820 --> 00:02:15,730 Harbour Bridge and the airport and so on 46 00:02:20,940 --> 00:02:17,830 this was a prophecy being put around 47 00:02:24,390 --> 00:02:20,950 scaring people over recent months well 48 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:24,400 of course the the 20th of September came 49 00:02:32,370 --> 00:02:29,770 and went with only the normal activity 50 00:02:34,559 --> 00:02:32,380 off the coast we're going to be talking 51 00:02:37,979 --> 00:02:34,569 about this prophecy and some of the real 52 00:02:40,170 --> 00:02:37,989 dangers when people go around raving 53 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:40,180 about the end of the world then it's 54 00:02:44,610 --> 00:02:42,370 skeptics in the pub may not heads for 55 00:02:48,149 --> 00:02:44,620 Sydney skeptics in the pub and he chats 56 00:02:50,729 --> 00:02:48,159 to Nathan sentence who is a First 57 00:02:53,459 --> 00:02:50,739 Nations man who works at the Australian 58 00:02:55,679 --> 00:02:53,469 Museum here in Sydney in First Nations 59 00:02:57,569 --> 00:02:55,689 history and first nations archiving and 60 00:02:59,759 --> 00:02:57,579 things like that he gave a very 61 00:03:03,839 --> 00:02:59,769 interesting talk at skeptics in the pub 62 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:03,849 a couple of weeks ago and he's going to 63 00:03:07,379 --> 00:03:05,290 be chatting to Maine out about some of 64 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:07,389 the issues he confronts when cataloging 65 00:03:12,509 --> 00:03:10,090 and archiving and doing research into 66 00:03:15,899 --> 00:03:12,519 First Nations history here in Australia 67 00:03:17,159 --> 00:03:15,909 and very it was a very interesting talk 68 00:03:19,319 --> 00:03:17,169 I must say the whole audience was 69 00:03:22,379 --> 00:03:19,329 captivated by what Nathan had to say and 70 00:03:24,959 --> 00:03:22,389 it was a very worthwhile talk indeed 71 00:03:27,569 --> 00:03:24,969 anyway a bit about that with Maine odds 72 00:03:29,610 --> 00:03:27,579 spooky action now I must send out a huge 73 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:29,620 congratulations to my dear friends 74 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:31,840 Celestia Ward from squaring the strange 75 00:03:39,119 --> 00:03:34,930 podcast who had a baby just a few days 76 00:03:42,479 --> 00:03:39,129 ago and I saw the photograph of mum and 77 00:03:44,879 --> 00:03:42,489 Bubba as they say and it just warms the 78 00:03:46,740 --> 00:03:44,889 heart congratulations Celestia when that 79 00:03:48,929 --> 00:03:46,750 reminds me I'm going to be on squaring 80 00:03:51,809 --> 00:03:48,939 the strange in a few weeks we did a 81 00:03:54,509 --> 00:03:51,819 pretty record because of the impending 82 00:03:56,640 --> 00:03:54,519 birth I think they've been archiving 83 00:03:59,249 --> 00:03:56,650 some episodes saving them up and I had a 84 00:04:00,960 --> 00:03:59,259 wonderful hour chatting to Ben Radford 85 00:04:02,219 --> 00:04:00,970 and Celestia Ward about the 86 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:02,229 million-dollar challenge and that will 87 00:04:06,990 --> 00:04:04,239 be coming up on the squaring the strange 88 00:04:08,729 --> 00:04:07,000 podcast in the near future one to look 89 00:04:10,890 --> 00:04:08,739 out for well that's enough for me at the 90 00:04:13,530 --> 00:04:10,900 moment I gotta run downstairs make 91 00:04:16,020 --> 00:04:13,540 myself up some instant miso soup very 92 00:04:18,470 --> 00:04:16,030 nice slip that down come back and bring 93 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:18,480 you the rest of the skeptic zone 94 00:04:40,790 --> 00:04:26,810 [Music] 95 00:04:50,900 --> 00:04:40,800 it's the raw skeptic report with Heidi 96 00:04:52,490 --> 00:04:50,910 Robertson and joining me now all the way 97 00:04:54,740 --> 00:04:52,500 from the beautiful north coast of New 98 00:04:58,640 --> 00:04:54,750 South Wales it's the raw skeptic herself 99 00:05:01,100 --> 00:04:58,650 Heidi Robertson hello Heidi hello well 100 00:05:04,240 --> 00:05:01,110 nice to chat with you we rarely do this 101 00:05:07,490 --> 00:05:04,250 we don't do it often enough I know 102 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:07,500 what's with that we'll have to we'll 103 00:05:13,310 --> 00:05:09,570 have to do some more interviews Skype 104 00:05:15,620 --> 00:05:13,320 each other more we will but lucky me I 105 00:05:18,020 --> 00:05:15,630 get to see you in only a matter of a few 106 00:05:20,690 --> 00:05:18,030 very short weeks you're coming down to 107 00:05:23,870 --> 00:05:20,700 join us at skeptic on that's right I'm 108 00:05:26,030 --> 00:05:23,880 so excited about it oh we are - Heidi 109 00:05:28,340 --> 00:05:26,040 are you're always a welcome visitor here 110 00:05:30,350 --> 00:05:28,350 in Sydney and who knows we might even 111 00:05:33,140 --> 00:05:30,360 get you into the media room for a couple 112 00:05:36,080 --> 00:05:33,150 of interviews oh yeah I'm always up for 113 00:05:37,430 --> 00:05:36,090 that I know may not all be champing at 114 00:05:40,630 --> 00:05:37,440 the bit to interview everybody he 115 00:05:42,650 --> 00:05:40,640 possibly can anyway yeah I love Maynard 116 00:05:44,150 --> 00:05:42,660 absolutely well let's talk about some 117 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:44,160 more serious things the reason we're 118 00:05:50,810 --> 00:05:46,770 having the raw skeptic segment this week 119 00:05:52,610 --> 00:05:50,820 is the continuing story of your area of 120 00:05:56,060 --> 00:05:52,620 New South Wales the far north coastal 121 00:05:58,010 --> 00:05:56,070 region and the the continuing saga as we 122 00:06:00,860 --> 00:05:58,020 say with the anti-vaxxers in the the 123 00:06:03,380 --> 00:06:00,870 probe axes and we know which camp we're 124 00:06:05,630 --> 00:06:03,390 in but I understand as we're recording 125 00:06:08,930 --> 00:06:05,640 only today there was a big meeting at 126 00:06:13,190 --> 00:06:08,940 the the local council yes there was 127 00:06:16,010 --> 00:06:13,200 Byron Shire Council so there are nine 128 00:06:19,670 --> 00:06:16,020 councillors including the mayor of Byron 129 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:19,680 Shire Council and one of one of the 130 00:06:27,020 --> 00:06:23,370 counselors councillor Paul Spooner put a 131 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:27,030 motion forward to which basically said 132 00:06:34,219 --> 00:06:29,690 that council should no longer allow 133 00:06:36,770 --> 00:06:34,229 anti-vaccination groups specifically the 134 00:06:37,910 --> 00:06:36,780 Australian vaccination risks Network 135 00:06:42,790 --> 00:06:37,920 they've changed their name 136 00:06:46,430 --> 00:06:42,800 two risks then one now specifically them 137 00:06:49,820 --> 00:06:46,440 to stop them from hiring out council 138 00:06:52,420 --> 00:06:49,830 facilities in the future because over 139 00:06:55,940 --> 00:06:52,430 the past at least couple of years 140 00:06:59,750 --> 00:06:55,950 council has hired out but well mainly 141 00:07:02,750 --> 00:06:59,760 the Mullen bimba Civic Hall for events 142 00:07:05,090 --> 00:07:02,760 that the AVN has hosted but also a 143 00:07:08,630 --> 00:07:05,100 couple of other venues that they run as 144 00:07:12,370 --> 00:07:08,640 well so council a Spooner put forward 145 00:07:16,730 --> 00:07:12,380 the motion that council should stop 146 00:07:20,090 --> 00:07:16,740 leasing for venues out and I was there 147 00:07:23,270 --> 00:07:20,100 to speak in favor of that motion right 148 00:07:25,730 --> 00:07:23,280 and that was just this morning 149 00:07:28,100 --> 00:07:25,740 so in fact Heidi I understand that 150 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:28,110 you've recorded what what you said not 151 00:07:32,780 --> 00:07:30,570 at the meeting but you you've basically 152 00:07:36,950 --> 00:07:32,790 made a recording of the words that you 153 00:07:39,110 --> 00:07:36,960 said yes just this afternoon in the car 154 00:07:41,630 --> 00:07:39,120 while I was waiting for my son to finish 155 00:07:42,350 --> 00:07:41,640 soccer training I grabbed the 156 00:07:45,380 --> 00:07:42,360 opportunity 157 00:07:49,940 --> 00:07:45,390 I grabbed my the notes from my talk and 158 00:07:53,420 --> 00:07:49,950 I recorded for you what I said earlier 159 00:07:53,780 --> 00:07:53,430 this morning in the meeting and here it 160 00:07:58,520 --> 00:07:53,790 is 161 00:08:00,020 --> 00:07:58,530 Robertson and I'm here as a 162 00:08:02,420 --> 00:08:00,030 representative of the Northern Rivers 163 00:08:04,100 --> 00:08:02,430 vaccination supporters group we are 164 00:08:06,530 --> 00:08:04,110 endorsed by the World Health 165 00:08:10,370 --> 00:08:06,540 Organization as a reliable source of 166 00:08:12,950 --> 00:08:10,380 vaccine information babies too young to 167 00:08:15,140 --> 00:08:12,960 be vaccinated the elderly the immune 168 00:08:17,780 --> 00:08:15,150 compromised like chronically ill people 169 00:08:20,440 --> 00:08:17,790 and cancer patients all rely on 170 00:08:24,140 --> 00:08:20,450 community immunity to protect them and 171 00:08:25,970 --> 00:08:24,150 we have none here as Mullen bimby has 172 00:08:30,050 --> 00:08:25,980 the lowest vaccination rates in 173 00:08:31,670 --> 00:08:30,060 Australia anti-vaccination groups such 174 00:08:35,330 --> 00:08:31,680 as the Australian vaccination risks 175 00:08:37,610 --> 00:08:35,340 network or the AVN often deny their anti 176 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:37,620 vaccination stance instead calling 177 00:08:44,750 --> 00:08:41,970 themselves pro-choice the ovn has shown 178 00:08:47,660 --> 00:08:44,760 time and time again that despite calling 179 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:47,670 themselves pro-choice there really is no 180 00:08:52,860 --> 00:08:50,050 ambiguity about their stance on 181 00:08:55,009 --> 00:08:52,870 vaccinations they have equated 182 00:08:57,480 --> 00:08:55,019 vaccinations to rape 183 00:08:59,570 --> 00:08:57,490 they have stages that vaccines are 184 00:09:02,670 --> 00:08:59,580 linked to everything from cancer to 185 00:09:05,009 --> 00:09:02,680 autoimmune disorders and even came up 186 00:09:08,190 --> 00:09:05,019 with the horrendous term shaken 187 00:09:10,019 --> 00:09:08,200 maybe syndrome to imply that traumatic 188 00:09:14,069 --> 00:09:10,029 brain injury from child abusers is 189 00:09:17,340 --> 00:09:14,079 actually caused by vaccines pro-choice 190 00:09:19,410 --> 00:09:17,350 is desirable if you are actually basing 191 00:09:23,130 --> 00:09:19,420 that choice on good reliable information 192 00:09:25,259 --> 00:09:23,140 and not putting others at risk but 193 00:09:28,170 --> 00:09:25,269 please also consider the people in our 194 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:28,180 community who had no choice please 195 00:09:31,530 --> 00:09:30,010 remember Dana and Kahless who were too 196 00:09:34,259 --> 00:09:31,540 young to be vaccinated for whooping 197 00:09:35,699 --> 00:09:34,269 cough and died and the six other babies 198 00:09:37,940 --> 00:09:35,709 airlifted out of our region with 199 00:09:40,410 --> 00:09:37,950 whooping cough during that same outbreak 200 00:09:42,750 --> 00:09:40,420 denying these groups and individuals the 201 00:09:45,300 --> 00:09:42,760 hiring of council venues is not an issue 202 00:09:47,579 --> 00:09:45,310 of free speech anti vaccination 203 00:09:49,740 --> 00:09:47,589 activists have multiple platforms to 204 00:09:52,079 --> 00:09:49,750 share their views online and they are 205 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:52,089 free to hire any venue they please 206 00:09:58,500 --> 00:09:54,970 we are just opposing them using council 207 00:10:00,389 --> 00:09:58,510 venues secondly Australian law does not 208 00:10:03,480 --> 00:10:00,399 provide for a comprehensive right of 209 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:03,490 free speech and even if it did free 210 00:10:09,870 --> 00:10:05,890 speech has its limits when the community 211 00:10:11,610 --> 00:10:09,880 is placed at risk the ovn has an 212 00:10:13,860 --> 00:10:11,620 official New South Wales Government 213 00:10:16,139 --> 00:10:13,870 public health warning against it and its 214 00:10:18,569 --> 00:10:16,149 president council is thereby 215 00:10:20,670 --> 00:10:18,579 facilitating the operations of the AVN 216 00:10:22,680 --> 00:10:20,680 in being a threat to the community by 217 00:10:25,350 --> 00:10:22,690 spreading misinformation and falsehood 218 00:10:27,720 --> 00:10:25,360 in a council area that already has the 219 00:10:30,329 --> 00:10:27,730 lowest rate of child immunization and 220 00:10:33,540 --> 00:10:30,339 the highest rate of vaccine preventable 221 00:10:35,670 --> 00:10:33,550 infectious disease our region last year 222 00:10:39,290 --> 00:10:35,680 had 9 times the rate of whooping cough 223 00:10:41,550 --> 00:10:39,300 as our neighbouring health district 224 00:10:42,930 --> 00:10:41,560 there are two sections of the Local 225 00:10:44,460 --> 00:10:42,940 Government Act that suggests that 226 00:10:46,590 --> 00:10:44,470 council may be in breach of its 227 00:10:49,860 --> 00:10:46,600 obligations in providing their venues to 228 00:10:52,769 --> 00:10:49,870 these groups specifically section 8 a 1 229 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:52,779 e quote council should work 230 00:10:57,210 --> 00:10:54,730 cooperatively with other councils and 231 00:10:59,160 --> 00:10:57,220 the state government to achieve desired 232 00:11:00,730 --> 00:10:59,170 outcomes for the local community and 233 00:11:04,510 --> 00:11:00,740 quote 234 00:11:06,550 --> 00:11:04,520 and to counsel is providing services and 235 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:06,560 facilities which are not appropriate to 236 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:08,330 the current and future needs within its 237 00:11:14,350 --> 00:11:10,370 local community and of the wider public 238 00:11:17,290 --> 00:11:14,360 as required by section 24 in providing 239 00:11:19,030 --> 00:11:17,300 venues for these dangerous views council 240 00:11:21,820 --> 00:11:19,040 undermines government efforts to 241 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:21,830 increase vaccination rates councils have 242 00:11:25,750 --> 00:11:23,930 the responsibility to maintain the state 243 00:11:29,650 --> 00:11:25,760 and federal government's commitment to 244 00:11:31,360 --> 00:11:29,660 public health last year an unamused 245 00:11:33,790 --> 00:11:31,370 little girl was airlifted from this 246 00:11:37,570 --> 00:11:33,800 region in a critical condition with 247 00:11:40,120 --> 00:11:37,580 tetanus the next day international anti 248 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:40,130 vaccination campaigner David wolf was 249 00:11:42,550 --> 00:11:42,050 permitted to hire the Mullumbimby civic 250 00:11:45,490 --> 00:11:42,560 hall 251 00:11:47,590 --> 00:11:45,500 we recently had another avian event at 252 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:47,600 the Civic Hall literally at the same 253 00:11:52,540 --> 00:11:49,610 time a community member was suffering in 254 00:11:54,190 --> 00:11:52,550 hospital from diphtheria we have the 255 00:11:56,019 --> 00:11:54,200 Mullen bin B council hall hired to 256 00:11:58,690 --> 00:11:56,029 anti-vaccination activist Stephanie 257 00:12:02,350 --> 00:11:58,700 messenger who wrote Melanie's marvelous 258 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:02,360 measles measles was not so marvelous for 259 00:12:07,180 --> 00:12:04,730 Cecily's daughter Lane and Cecily is 260 00:12:09,310 --> 00:12:07,190 here today Lane died from complications 261 00:12:10,620 --> 00:12:09,320 of measles being too young to be 262 00:12:13,389 --> 00:12:10,630 vaccinated 263 00:12:14,949 --> 00:12:13,399 we had the Civic Hall booked by the AVN 264 00:12:18,490 --> 00:12:14,959 for a screening of another anti 265 00:12:21,819 --> 00:12:18,500 vaccination documentary last year each 266 00:12:24,639 --> 00:12:21,829 time council received calls to cancel 267 00:12:27,810 --> 00:12:24,649 these bookings each time council 268 00:12:31,030 --> 00:12:27,820 declined a disclaimer on the door is 269 00:12:34,870 --> 00:12:31,040 insufficient ethically and potentially 270 00:12:36,730 --> 00:12:34,880 legally can any group that promotes 271 00:12:39,610 --> 00:12:36,740 views that endanger the community hire 272 00:12:41,920 --> 00:12:39,620 council venues what are the limits and 273 00:12:45,639 --> 00:12:41,930 how does council carry out its due 274 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:45,649 diligence in who hires its venues yes 275 00:12:50,350 --> 00:12:48,010 ouch ire is known for its diversity 276 00:12:53,410 --> 00:12:50,360 tolerance and inclusion of many 277 00:12:56,079 --> 00:12:53,420 different groups however we should never 278 00:12:58,240 --> 00:12:56,089 compromise ourselves and the vulnerable 279 00:13:01,389 --> 00:12:58,250 in our community by tacitly endorsing 280 00:13:05,740 --> 00:13:01,399 groups and individuals that have the 281 00:13:06,940 --> 00:13:05,750 potential to do real harm thank you well 282 00:13:08,829 --> 00:13:06,950 thanks for that heidi that's very 283 00:13:12,020 --> 00:13:08,839 powerful stuff what who else was 284 00:13:16,250 --> 00:13:12,030 speaking there yes I what 285 00:13:18,350 --> 00:13:16,260 happened after my so we each got five 286 00:13:20,450 --> 00:13:18,360 minutes to talk I spoke for five minutes 287 00:13:22,700 --> 00:13:20,460 and then the other local gentleman 288 00:13:26,030 --> 00:13:22,710 speaking against spoke for five minutes 289 00:13:28,910 --> 00:13:26,040 then the council moved on to all the 290 00:13:31,970 --> 00:13:28,920 other matters so we sat through probably 291 00:13:34,760 --> 00:13:31,980 an hour of all these other I can't even 292 00:13:36,680 --> 00:13:34,770 tell you my goodness there was people 293 00:13:38,090 --> 00:13:36,690 speaking about a local mobile phone 294 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:38,100 tower they were up in arms about that 295 00:13:46,340 --> 00:13:44,840 so then we I was wondering when on earth 296 00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:46,350 they were going to vote for everything I 297 00:13:52,340 --> 00:13:47,730 just assumed it was going to be at the 298 00:13:58,420 --> 00:13:52,350 end of every motion but they had a short 299 00:14:00,950 --> 00:13:58,430 break and then our motion was voted on 300 00:14:03,770 --> 00:14:00,960 after that short break so what happened 301 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:03,780 was council a Spooner first made a 302 00:14:09,590 --> 00:14:06,090 little speech about why he was bringing 303 00:14:12,980 --> 00:14:09,600 the motion to the table and you know 304 00:14:15,170 --> 00:14:12,990 basically said that he was disappointed 305 00:14:17,650 --> 00:14:15,180 that council had hired out these venues 306 00:14:19,940 --> 00:14:17,660 to these groups in the past and that 307 00:14:23,780 --> 00:14:19,950 they have responsibility to the 308 00:14:26,060 --> 00:14:23,790 community and and so on to and to not to 309 00:14:30,530 --> 00:14:26,070 not allow these groups to spread their 310 00:14:33,110 --> 00:14:30,540 misinformation in council facilities we 311 00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:33,120 didn't like the audience members didn't 312 00:14:38,450 --> 00:14:35,970 get a chance to talk at this point that 313 00:14:42,050 --> 00:14:38,460 this was all then a debate amongst the 314 00:14:46,490 --> 00:14:42,060 councilors themselves so the mayor Simon 315 00:14:50,210 --> 00:14:46,500 Richardson had quite a bit to say he 316 00:14:53,770 --> 00:14:50,220 spoke against the motion and his main 317 00:14:56,360 --> 00:14:53,780 points again were free speech and he 318 00:14:59,240 --> 00:14:56,370 brought up the fact that you know the 319 00:15:01,690 --> 00:14:59,250 Byron Shire how much it is is known for 320 00:15:04,220 --> 00:15:01,700 its diversity and tolerance and and 321 00:15:06,710 --> 00:15:04,230 we're known for having conversations 322 00:15:10,990 --> 00:15:06,720 that are difficult and that council 323 00:15:14,260 --> 00:15:11,000 should be happy to to facilitate those 324 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:14,270 difficult discussions in their 325 00:15:22,820 --> 00:15:19,530 facilities so that was really it wasn't 326 00:15:25,639 --> 00:15:22,830 it wasn't I wasn't really surprised 327 00:15:30,230 --> 00:15:25,649 because I had heard kind of the same 328 00:15:32,239 --> 00:15:30,240 being from the man previously but it was 329 00:15:34,519 --> 00:15:32,249 nonetheless it was pretty pretty 330 00:15:38,749 --> 00:15:34,529 disappointing that there is the mayor of 331 00:15:41,420 --> 00:15:38,759 the Shire you know that this is the 332 00:15:47,929 --> 00:15:41,430 mayor of our local government is willing 333 00:15:49,879 --> 00:15:47,939 to keep leasing these facilities to to 334 00:15:53,869 --> 00:15:49,889 these to these groups and and local 335 00:15:56,169 --> 00:15:53,879 council is supposed to you know support 336 00:15:58,819 --> 00:15:56,179 what the state and federal governments 337 00:16:02,210 --> 00:15:58,829 public health initiatives are and in 338 00:16:04,699 --> 00:16:02,220 this case they're clearly clearly not 339 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:04,709 but yes so that was very disappointing 340 00:16:09,319 --> 00:16:07,290 and it's interesting too just reading 341 00:16:10,939 --> 00:16:09,329 your notes which you were supplying a 342 00:16:12,439 --> 00:16:10,949 little bit earlier because obviously I 343 00:16:15,139 --> 00:16:12,449 wasn't at the meeting it's hundreds of 344 00:16:17,869 --> 00:16:15,149 kilometers away one argument that was 345 00:16:20,269 --> 00:16:17,879 put up which I quite I found quite 346 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:20,279 interesting was this cherry-picking that 347 00:16:23,900 --> 00:16:22,170 they were saying that people in that 348 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:23,910 area are happy to accept the science 349 00:16:27,530 --> 00:16:25,170 when it comes to something like climate 350 00:16:28,910 --> 00:16:27,540 change but the same science which says 351 00:16:30,829 --> 00:16:28,920 that vaccinations are safe and effective 352 00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:30,839 they reject so that was quite 353 00:16:34,340 --> 00:16:32,970 interesting yeah that's right that's 354 00:16:36,559 --> 00:16:34,350 something that councillor Spooner 355 00:16:39,139 --> 00:16:36,569 brought up actually to the gentleman 356 00:16:43,429 --> 00:16:39,149 that was speaking against the motion he 357 00:16:45,379 --> 00:16:43,439 said look why is it that you accept you 358 00:16:48,319 --> 00:16:45,389 know the the science of climate change 359 00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:48,329 but you don't accept the science of 360 00:16:52,730 --> 00:16:50,730 vaccination should we still be debating 361 00:16:55,819 --> 00:16:52,740 climate change and the fellow actually 362 00:16:58,639 --> 00:16:55,829 said yes we should we should be debating 363 00:17:01,759 --> 00:16:58,649 everything all the time or you know 364 00:17:06,789 --> 00:17:01,769 constantly he and he is well known for 365 00:17:11,419 --> 00:17:08,990 yeah but it was it was interesting 366 00:17:14,779 --> 00:17:11,429 because it's so true people in this area 367 00:17:18,829 --> 00:17:14,789 are all on board with climate change and 368 00:17:21,769 --> 00:17:18,839 environmental you know minimizing their 369 00:17:24,500 --> 00:17:21,779 carbon footprint and so on but when it 370 00:17:26,990 --> 00:17:24,510 comes to vaccinations no they don't and 371 00:17:29,419 --> 00:17:27,000 one of the other counselors she she 372 00:17:31,730 --> 00:17:29,429 started talking about you know what are 373 00:17:34,399 --> 00:17:31,740 the motivations of big pharma and why 374 00:17:38,539 --> 00:17:34,409 should we blindly accept what we're told 375 00:17:39,540 --> 00:17:38,549 and it was it was really it was really 376 00:17:42,120 --> 00:17:39,550 desired 377 00:17:42,930 --> 00:17:42,130 hearing that kind of theme yeah well 378 00:17:45,360 --> 00:17:42,940 that's straight out of the 379 00:17:48,510 --> 00:17:45,370 anti-vaccination playbook isn't it all 380 00:17:53,460 --> 00:17:48,520 those sort of arguments it really really 381 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:53,470 was and you know the the old she also 382 00:17:57,660 --> 00:17:55,570 brought up that well these groups aren't 383 00:17:58,980 --> 00:17:57,670 telling people to not vaccinate you know 384 00:18:02,310 --> 00:17:58,990 we should all be doing our own research 385 00:18:04,350 --> 00:18:02,320 and it was exactly you know the things 386 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:04,360 that you read all the time on the 387 00:18:09,900 --> 00:18:06,970 internet from the the vaccin 388 00:18:13,070 --> 00:18:09,910 anti-vaccination crowd they do say I'm 389 00:18:15,870 --> 00:18:13,080 not anti vaccination I'm pro-choice but 390 00:18:17,550 --> 00:18:15,880 if you know there's no like I said in my 391 00:18:20,310 --> 00:18:17,560 talk there's no ambiguity about where 392 00:18:24,180 --> 00:18:20,320 these groups stand equating vaccination 393 00:18:25,700 --> 00:18:24,190 to rape and and saying that shaken baby 394 00:18:28,980 --> 00:18:25,710 syndrome is actually caused by 395 00:18:30,750 --> 00:18:28,990 vaccinations and not child abuse you 396 00:18:33,980 --> 00:18:30,760 can't really read that any other way 397 00:18:36,540 --> 00:18:33,990 than that if they are anti vaccination 398 00:18:39,300 --> 00:18:36,550 yes yeah I mean they can try to fool 399 00:18:41,940 --> 00:18:39,310 other people but they shouldn't even 400 00:18:45,270 --> 00:18:41,950 even pretend to try and fool people like 401 00:18:47,430 --> 00:18:45,280 you and I and people on the side of 402 00:18:48,690 --> 00:18:47,440 science and reason we know we know what 403 00:18:51,120 --> 00:18:48,700 they're doing we know their tricks and 404 00:18:54,150 --> 00:18:51,130 we know their game well a lost today 405 00:18:55,830 --> 00:18:54,160 Heidi but the battle goes on and the 406 00:18:57,450 --> 00:18:55,840 important thing the very important thing 407 00:19:00,090 --> 00:18:57,460 is you were there you were there 408 00:19:03,360 --> 00:19:00,100 sticking up for science and reason and 409 00:19:07,650 --> 00:19:03,370 common sense and you know all all credit 410 00:19:10,290 --> 00:19:07,660 to you yeah well you know I mean I had I 411 00:19:12,300 --> 00:19:10,300 had two other members of our group there 412 00:19:15,810 --> 00:19:12,310 with me today for some moral support and 413 00:19:18,240 --> 00:19:15,820 one of those members Cecily lost her 414 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:18,250 daughter she's a local to this region as 415 00:19:23,730 --> 00:19:20,650 well she lost her daughter Lane to SS PA 416 00:19:26,190 --> 00:19:23,740 which listeners might know of as a it's 417 00:19:28,890 --> 00:19:26,200 a fatal neurodegenerative disorder that 418 00:19:30,690 --> 00:19:28,900 is a result of a measles infection and 419 00:19:32,970 --> 00:19:30,700 Lane was 10 months old when she 420 00:19:35,970 --> 00:19:32,980 contracted measles in this region she 421 00:19:38,910 --> 00:19:35,980 was she was literally six to eight weeks 422 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:38,920 off having her first measles vaccination 423 00:19:42,780 --> 00:19:40,690 at 12 months of age which is when they 424 00:19:46,110 --> 00:19:42,790 get it on the schedule she contracted 425 00:19:49,260 --> 00:19:46,120 measles and seemingly got over it but 426 00:19:52,740 --> 00:19:49,270 then about seven years later contracted 427 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:52,750 this SS PA and it was absolutely 428 00:19:57,120 --> 00:19:54,970 devastating for poor Cecily all these 429 00:20:00,000 --> 00:19:57,130 years later she came to this meeting to 430 00:20:01,230 --> 00:20:00,010 support me and for her to sit there with 431 00:20:04,770 --> 00:20:01,240 this anti-vaccination 432 00:20:08,580 --> 00:20:04,780 crowd behind us sort of jeering and you 433 00:20:10,740 --> 00:20:08,590 know disturbing the meeting and and and 434 00:20:13,140 --> 00:20:10,750 mocking as as they always do in these 435 00:20:16,380 --> 00:20:13,150 things yes I don't know how she kept her 436 00:20:19,830 --> 00:20:16,390 composure but she did so that was 437 00:20:22,230 --> 00:20:19,840 upsetting just knowing that that poor 438 00:20:25,470 --> 00:20:22,240 Cecily she's lost a child you know and 439 00:20:27,840 --> 00:20:25,480 she has to endure that kind of yeah that 440 00:20:30,630 --> 00:20:27,850 kind of abuse and that this sort of 441 00:20:34,470 --> 00:20:30,640 disrespect but that's that's 442 00:20:36,810 --> 00:20:34,480 unfortunately that's that's a lot of the 443 00:20:40,170 --> 00:20:36,820 people in this region that's the way 444 00:20:42,300 --> 00:20:40,180 they they act and that's the way they 445 00:20:44,430 --> 00:20:42,310 view the whole vaccination issue and 446 00:20:46,980 --> 00:20:44,440 they do deny the science so yeah it's 447 00:20:49,230 --> 00:20:46,990 just an it's a battle it's an onward and 448 00:20:50,910 --> 00:20:49,240 upward battle and we won't give up it's 449 00:20:54,300 --> 00:20:50,920 just a setback in the grand scheme of 450 00:20:56,520 --> 00:20:54,310 things I guess so but it's interesting 451 00:20:57,840 --> 00:20:56,530 what you described is their behavior 452 00:20:59,780 --> 00:20:57,850 that's par for the course that's how 453 00:21:01,770 --> 00:20:59,790 these people behave a lot at the time 454 00:21:04,290 --> 00:21:01,780 we've seen that and there are videos 455 00:21:05,970 --> 00:21:04,300 online of them destroying meetings and 456 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:05,980 heckling and screaming and yelling and 457 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:08,770 carrying on I guess you know some of 458 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:10,210 them are quite passionate and they get 459 00:21:15,810 --> 00:21:11,530 carried away with their own 460 00:21:18,390 --> 00:21:15,820 self-righteousness yeah I think so I 461 00:21:20,550 --> 00:21:18,400 don't think it's I don't I don't think 462 00:21:23,460 --> 00:21:20,560 it helps I don't think it helps there 463 00:21:27,960 --> 00:21:23,470 well maybe it does because they won the 464 00:21:31,620 --> 00:21:27,970 vote to them but you know I think it we 465 00:21:34,290 --> 00:21:31,630 certainly a 10 RBS we try and you know 466 00:21:37,500 --> 00:21:34,300 take pride in maintaining our composure 467 00:21:41,430 --> 00:21:37,510 and remaining calm and relatively 468 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:41,440 emotion free at these at these kinds of 469 00:21:45,360 --> 00:21:43,210 things like the Senate hearing and 470 00:21:48,750 --> 00:21:45,370 another council meeting I spoke out a 471 00:21:50,820 --> 00:21:48,760 few years ago and you know that's all 472 00:21:55,050 --> 00:21:50,830 that's all we can do I refer certainly 473 00:21:58,140 --> 00:21:55,060 refuse to just hollering and jeering and 474 00:22:01,050 --> 00:21:58,150 being disrespectful to people whilst 475 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:01,060 they're talking even even the 476 00:22:04,950 --> 00:22:03,850 anti-vaxxers but they don't seem to 477 00:22:08,340 --> 00:22:04,960 exist 478 00:22:10,649 --> 00:22:08,350 the same courtesy to us oh well look 479 00:22:12,539 --> 00:22:10,659 Heidi don't worry your reward won't be 480 00:22:14,460 --> 00:22:12,549 in heaven it'll be in Sydney and I'll 481 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:14,470 buy you an extra extra glass of 482 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:15,970 champagne when you're here ah 483 00:22:21,539 --> 00:22:19,450 thank you I look forward to it okay well 484 00:22:24,090 --> 00:22:21,549 Heidi well again well done it's it's a 485 00:22:26,100 --> 00:22:24,100 very difficult road that we have but 486 00:22:28,260 --> 00:22:26,110 that's just the way it is but for now 487 00:22:31,139 --> 00:22:28,270 until we see you very soon Heidi 488 00:22:48,659 --> 00:22:31,149 Robertson thank you very much thank you 489 00:22:50,909 --> 00:22:48,669 bye hey you fellow skeptics in Medford 490 00:22:53,159 --> 00:22:50,919 here with Celeste reward your friendly 491 00:22:54,659 --> 00:22:53,169 host of starting the strange a podcast 492 00:22:57,690 --> 00:22:54,669 that looks at topics ranging from 493 00:22:59,909 --> 00:22:57,700 legends panics and cryptids to myths 494 00:23:01,980 --> 00:22:59,919 psychology and folklore breaking things 495 00:23:04,080 --> 00:23:01,990 down and picking things apart as we 496 00:23:06,389 --> 00:23:04,090 skeptics do we bring a few different 497 00:23:08,850 --> 00:23:06,399 perspectives on things pleasure for 498 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:08,860 example is a witty cartoonist and Ben is 499 00:23:12,210 --> 00:23:09,970 a brilliant writer and longtime 500 00:23:14,639 --> 00:23:12,220 skeptical investigator we don't always 501 00:23:16,889 --> 00:23:14,649 agree but we have fun trying and we 502 00:23:19,529 --> 00:23:16,899 learn new things join us for new topics 503 00:23:21,810 --> 00:23:19,539 every week or two or browse our backlog 504 00:23:24,419 --> 00:23:21,820 of evergreen episodes available on 505 00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:24,429 iTunes and all your podcast feeding 506 00:23:30,430 --> 00:23:26,890 troughs squaring the strange take care 507 00:23:48,789 --> 00:23:46,539 a few weeks ago I told you all about the 508 00:23:51,220 --> 00:23:48,799 fact that a flyer was appearing in 509 00:23:54,330 --> 00:23:51,230 Sydney letter boxes predicting doom and 510 00:23:58,210 --> 00:23:54,340 gloom for Sydney tsunami specifically 511 00:24:02,019 --> 00:23:58,220 that would strike at 9 p.m. on the 20th 512 00:24:04,419 --> 00:24:02,029 Thursday the 20th of September well 513 00:24:08,049 --> 00:24:04,429 needless to say Thursday the 20th of 514 00:24:11,490 --> 00:24:08,059 September came and went and no tsunami 515 00:24:15,190 --> 00:24:11,500 reported now this prediction which 516 00:24:17,950 --> 00:24:15,200 included the loss of many lives reminded 517 00:24:21,039 --> 00:24:17,960 me of the ongoing problem in society 518 00:24:22,389 --> 00:24:21,049 where people or groups predict the end 519 00:24:27,399 --> 00:24:22,399 of the world or doom and gloom or 520 00:24:29,289 --> 00:24:27,409 disaster and prompted me and Trish Hann 521 00:24:33,300 --> 00:24:29,299 and Tim Mendham from the Australian 522 00:24:37,799 --> 00:24:33,310 skeptics to write this opinion piece 523 00:24:43,690 --> 00:24:40,330 from the website of Australian skeptics 524 00:24:46,740 --> 00:24:43,700 skeptics calm today you published on the 525 00:24:49,619 --> 00:24:46,750 21st of September 2018 526 00:24:53,320 --> 00:24:49,629 Dateline Australia for immediate release 527 00:24:56,860 --> 00:24:53,330 tsunami hits Sydney yesterday September 528 00:24:59,320 --> 00:24:56,870 the 20th 2018 at 8 p.m. at tsunami 529 00:25:01,690 --> 00:24:59,330 wrecked havoc along the New South Wales 530 00:25:05,080 --> 00:25:01,700 coast from Newcastle in the north to 531 00:25:07,629 --> 00:25:05,090 Nara in the South huge regions of Sydney 532 00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:07,639 were devastated including the seaside 533 00:25:13,419 --> 00:25:10,970 suburbs of Cronulla Bondi and manly the 534 00:25:15,279 --> 00:25:13,429 tsunami surge also wiped out in a 535 00:25:17,590 --> 00:25:15,289 harbour suburbs such as Balmain and 536 00:25:19,570 --> 00:25:17,600 kirribilli destroyed the Sydney Harbour 537 00:25:21,999 --> 00:25:19,580 Bridge as well as the airport and 538 00:25:24,700 --> 00:25:22,009 flooded the central business district 539 00:25:27,310 --> 00:25:24,710 waves reached as far inland as 540 00:25:29,560 --> 00:25:27,320 Parramatta more destruction followed 541 00:25:31,869 --> 00:25:29,570 immediately after with an earthquake 542 00:25:34,149 --> 00:25:31,879 destroying more suburbs such as newtown 543 00:25:37,899 --> 00:25:34,159 it is estimated that the loss of life 544 00:25:39,609 --> 00:25:37,909 numbers around 400,000 with the 545 00:25:43,870 --> 00:25:39,619 government imposing a state of martial 546 00:25:45,880 --> 00:25:43,880 law ends missed this new 547 00:25:48,490 --> 00:25:45,890 didn't notice the destruction last night 548 00:25:51,310 --> 00:25:48,500 not surprising as once again dire 549 00:25:54,070 --> 00:25:51,320 predictions of doom failed to eventuate 550 00:25:56,680 --> 00:25:54,080 the above disaster comes from a flyer 551 00:25:58,720 --> 00:25:56,690 placed in many letter boxes in Sydney in 552 00:26:01,540 --> 00:25:58,730 the months leading up to yesterday the 553 00:26:03,670 --> 00:26:01,550 20th of September not only that a lone 554 00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:03,680 figure of a man complete with microphone 555 00:26:08,310 --> 00:26:06,170 and amplifier was seen around the Sydney 556 00:26:11,740 --> 00:26:08,320 Town Hall on several occasions loudly 557 00:26:14,380 --> 00:26:11,750 proclaiming this prediction behind him 558 00:26:17,110 --> 00:26:14,390 stood a banner that read quote warning 559 00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:17,120 tsunami to hit Sydney 20th of September 560 00:26:23,530 --> 00:26:20,290 2018 impact 9 p.m. 561 00:26:26,410 --> 00:26:23,540 400,000 lives lost everyone that calls 562 00:26:29,920 --> 00:26:26,420 upon the name of the Lord shall be saved 563 00:26:32,710 --> 00:26:29,930 Jesus is Lord in quote his warnings were 564 00:26:34,510 --> 00:26:32,720 punctuated with calls to be saved in the 565 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:34,520 name of Jesus songs of praise and 566 00:26:40,360 --> 00:26:37,330 rambling about heaven hell and 567 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:40,370 unbelievers while it would be easy to 568 00:26:46,930 --> 00:26:43,010 dismiss this self-proclaimed prophet as 569 00:26:49,560 --> 00:26:46,940 a nutcase or lunatic clearly to go to so 570 00:26:52,150 --> 00:26:49,570 much trouble he was and maybe still is 571 00:26:55,390 --> 00:26:52,160 sincere in his opinion that Sydney was 572 00:26:58,000 --> 00:26:55,400 in peril for whatever reason and his 573 00:27:00,580 --> 00:26:58,010 sincerity and message can have 574 00:27:02,860 --> 00:27:00,590 far-reaching and serious impacts for 575 00:27:05,020 --> 00:27:02,870 some members of his audience while the 576 00:27:06,940 --> 00:27:05,030 vast majority of people who receive the 577 00:27:09,670 --> 00:27:06,950 flyer or saw this man in the street 578 00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:09,680 would either ignore him and the message 579 00:27:15,100 --> 00:27:11,690 or make the odd joke about buying a boat 580 00:27:18,010 --> 00:27:15,110 just in case for some people a message 581 00:27:20,890 --> 00:27:18,020 of impending doom is no laughing matter 582 00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:20,900 thanatophobia is the irrational fear of 583 00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:23,690 dying often associated with the concern 584 00:27:29,230 --> 00:27:26,930 about the apocalypse this fear can 585 00:27:32,110 --> 00:27:29,240 overwhelm people may be suffering from 586 00:27:35,650 --> 00:27:32,120 anxiety depression or other mental 587 00:27:37,930 --> 00:27:35,660 disorders and it can be exacerbated by 588 00:27:40,360 --> 00:27:37,940 news social media or religious 589 00:27:42,700 --> 00:27:40,370 prophecies stress is often brought on by 590 00:27:44,980 --> 00:27:42,710 a feeling of being out of control with 591 00:27:47,230 --> 00:27:44,990 people attempting to take a small amount 592 00:27:50,620 --> 00:27:47,240 of control by doing whatever they can to 593 00:27:54,460 --> 00:27:50,630 prepare for what they feel is impending 594 00:27:57,460 --> 00:27:54,470 doom the prepper or survivalist movement 595 00:27:57,880 --> 00:27:57,470 started in the USA and has made its way 596 00:28:00,700 --> 00:27:57,890 to 597 00:28:03,010 --> 00:28:00,710 Australia with apparently hundreds of 598 00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:03,020 Doomsday Preppers across the country 599 00:28:09,040 --> 00:28:05,810 making preparations for the coming 600 00:28:11,230 --> 00:28:09,050 apocalypse this could be argued as being 601 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:11,240 harmless but people suffering from 602 00:28:17,530 --> 00:28:14,530 anxiety are at increased risk of 603 00:28:19,980 --> 00:28:17,540 manifesting their fears by resorting to 604 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:19,990 dangerous activities such as financial 605 00:28:26,010 --> 00:28:23,690 self-sabotage social isolation alcohol 606 00:28:28,690 --> 00:28:26,020 and substance abuse and self-harm 607 00:28:31,420 --> 00:28:28,700 doomsday phobias can even lead to 608 00:28:34,330 --> 00:28:31,430 suicidal ideation and in extreme cases 609 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:34,340 sufferers may take the only control they 610 00:28:40,120 --> 00:28:37,090 feel they have and in their own lives 611 00:28:41,590 --> 00:28:40,130 various doomsday cults have taken 612 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:41,600 advantage of vulnerable people and 613 00:28:46,870 --> 00:28:43,370 convinced them to sell their possessions 614 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:46,880 so they can donate money to cult leaders 615 00:28:52,690 --> 00:28:49,850 this predatory behavior is abhorrent and 616 00:28:55,630 --> 00:28:52,700 while we are not suggesting the latest 617 00:28:57,970 --> 00:28:55,640 prophecy is doing that they are 618 00:29:00,300 --> 00:28:57,980 certainly not helping Australia has had 619 00:29:02,740 --> 00:29:00,310 its fair share of predictions of doom 620 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:02,750 ranging from the second coming of Jesus 621 00:29:08,140 --> 00:29:06,050 Christ in 1927 Christ was going to 622 00:29:10,420 --> 00:29:08,150 descend from the clouds between the 623 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:10,430 heads of Sydney Harbor to the family 624 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:12,970 radio billboards on Parramatta Road in 625 00:29:19,570 --> 00:29:16,490 2011 warning of impending disaster in 626 00:29:22,450 --> 00:29:19,580 May of that year the one thing all these 627 00:29:27,010 --> 00:29:22,460 predictions too many to number have in 628 00:29:29,860 --> 00:29:27,020 common is their 100% failure rate while 629 00:29:32,380 --> 00:29:29,870 we may pity the lone prophet we should 630 00:29:35,170 --> 00:29:32,390 also be aware that there are many people 631 00:29:38,590 --> 00:29:35,180 who often in secret will take the 632 00:29:40,780 --> 00:29:38,600 doomsday message to heart and adversely 633 00:29:43,660 --> 00:29:40,790 affect their lives and the lives of 634 00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:43,670 those around them in so doing as 635 00:29:49,370 --> 00:29:46,730 tempting as it is doomsday is no 636 00:29:53,490 --> 00:29:49,380 laughing matter 637 00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:53,500 and that item was written by Trish Han 638 00:29:59,639 --> 00:29:56,010 Tim Mendham and Richard Saunders and 639 00:30:28,560 --> 00:29:59,649 published at skeptics calm dot a you on 640 00:30:30,570 --> 00:30:28,570 the 21st of September 2018 hi eyes 641 00:30:32,460 --> 00:30:30,580 beyond Chanakya GP and to be a 642 00:30:35,159 --> 00:30:32,470 commentator and a looking forward to 643 00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:35,169 coming down to skeptic on 2018 to share 644 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:37,450 with you my new talk what doctors don't 645 00:30:41,490 --> 00:30:39,970 know I don't know title sample click 646 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:41,500 maybe something you might expect from a 647 00:30:45,419 --> 00:30:43,210 conspiracy theorist but no I actually 648 00:30:47,789 --> 00:30:45,429 will be discussing things that doctors 649 00:30:49,470 --> 00:30:47,799 don't know you don't need my first year 650 00:30:52,379 --> 00:30:49,480 of medical school we were given this 651 00:30:53,430 --> 00:30:52,389 introductory lecture by the Dean and he 652 00:30:55,620 --> 00:30:53,440 ended with some really interesting 653 00:30:58,049 --> 00:30:55,630 remarks he said that by the time you 654 00:31:00,960 --> 00:30:58,059 guys graduate half of what you know will 655 00:31:03,509 --> 00:31:00,970 either be out of date or be proven wrong 656 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:03,519 completely and we kind of laughed about 657 00:31:08,850 --> 00:31:06,010 it but by the time I graduated it was a 658 00:31:10,919 --> 00:31:08,860 scary thought I had so much certainty 659 00:31:13,620 --> 00:31:10,929 then everything that I've learned that 660 00:31:15,659 --> 00:31:13,630 the idea that half of what I knew it was 661 00:31:18,659 --> 00:31:15,669 out of date or worse still completely 662 00:31:20,519 --> 00:31:18,669 wrong it was just unimaginable but of 663 00:31:22,860 --> 00:31:20,529 course after practicing medicine for a 664 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:22,870 decade I start to see examples of this 665 00:31:27,269 --> 00:31:25,210 kind of trickle through so what I wanted 666 00:31:29,909 --> 00:31:27,279 to share with you guys was current 667 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:29,919 medical practices and beliefs off 668 00:31:35,039 --> 00:31:33,010 doctors right now that are either not 669 00:31:37,649 --> 00:31:35,049 based on evidence or that's even 670 00:31:39,539 --> 00:31:37,659 completely contradicted by the evidence 671 00:31:40,270 --> 00:31:39,549 and I'll be sharing some really new and 672 00:31:42,130 --> 00:31:40,280 interesting 673 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:42,140 examples of things perhaps rather even 674 00:31:46,780 --> 00:31:43,970 heard of everything from the placebo 675 00:31:48,040 --> 00:31:46,790 effect to appendicitis but I kind of 676 00:31:51,340 --> 00:31:48,050 want to keep some of the best examples 677 00:31:53,290 --> 00:31:51,350 for one real mile in the theater in the 678 00:31:55,330 --> 00:31:53,300 talk itself so I really look forward to 679 00:31:59,040 --> 00:31:55,340 meeting you guys at skeptic on 2018 come 680 00:31:59,050 --> 00:32:06,010 [Music] 681 00:32:13,470 --> 00:32:10,750 here's Maynard spooky action at a 682 00:32:16,989 --> 00:32:15,549 and of course as I look around here I 683 00:32:18,850 --> 00:32:16,999 see the person who'll be talking here 684 00:32:20,200 --> 00:32:18,860 tonight who we got here and what we'd be 685 00:32:21,850 --> 00:32:20,210 talking about will have a longer chat 686 00:32:23,230 --> 00:32:21,860 after you talk because there'll be the 687 00:32:24,279 --> 00:32:23,240 right people we'll be putting out 688 00:32:26,200 --> 00:32:24,289 cigarette butts on you it'll get pretty 689 00:32:29,379 --> 00:32:26,210 wild but what are you gonna be chatting 690 00:32:31,509 --> 00:32:29,389 about and who are you okay so a year at 691 00:32:34,269 --> 00:32:31,519 among my name is Nathan senate's I'm a 692 00:32:37,060 --> 00:32:34,279 wagering man from Central West New South 693 00:32:38,710 --> 00:32:37,070 Wales that's where my family's from so I 694 00:32:41,110 --> 00:32:38,720 work at the Australian Museum in First 695 00:32:43,509 --> 00:32:41,120 Nations programs and projects and what 696 00:32:46,060 --> 00:32:43,519 I'm going to talk about tonight is how 697 00:32:47,889 --> 00:32:46,070 do we promote critical thinking to 698 00:32:53,529 --> 00:32:47,899 visitors of places like the Australian 699 00:32:55,779 --> 00:32:53,539 Museum State Archives national and state 700 00:32:57,820 --> 00:32:55,789 libraries places that people look to for 701 00:32:59,680 --> 00:32:57,830 history and pour and think of as 702 00:33:01,779 --> 00:32:59,690 authority of sources how do we get them 703 00:33:03,220 --> 00:33:01,789 to be more critical of the information 704 00:33:05,470 --> 00:33:03,230 that they receive from these places and 705 00:33:06,580 --> 00:33:05,480 from the outside world yes because you 706 00:33:07,690 --> 00:33:06,590 got a look at who was writing the 707 00:33:09,129 --> 00:33:07,700 history a bit like when you have to 708 00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:09,139 channel our news you've got to say who's 709 00:33:13,180 --> 00:33:11,090 telling me this yeah and that's kind of 710 00:33:15,100 --> 00:33:13,190 what I look at is like every exhibition 711 00:33:18,070 --> 00:33:15,110 at the shreya Museum is curated by 712 00:33:20,080 --> 00:33:18,080 someone and we all have our individual 713 00:33:22,239 --> 00:33:20,090 views on things and how do we promote 714 00:33:25,239 --> 00:33:22,249 people not just taking everything they 715 00:33:26,950 --> 00:33:25,249 hear as fact but also what I want to 716 00:33:28,180 --> 00:33:26,960 find out from the people here today 717 00:33:30,399 --> 00:33:28,190 because I'm gonna be surrounded by 718 00:33:32,019 --> 00:33:30,409 skeptics is how do I achieve this but 719 00:33:34,359 --> 00:33:32,029 also how do I create a healthy balance 720 00:33:35,799 --> 00:33:34,369 so not how do I get people to be 721 00:33:37,690 --> 00:33:35,809 critical of institutions but at the same 722 00:33:39,129 --> 00:33:37,700 time not disregarding institutions 723 00:33:41,730 --> 00:33:39,139 completely and feed into things like 724 00:33:44,409 --> 00:33:41,740 climate change denial and you know 725 00:33:45,999 --> 00:33:44,419 anti-vaccination people how do i but at 726 00:33:47,649 --> 00:33:46,009 the same time get them to be more 727 00:33:49,629 --> 00:33:47,659 understanding off the darle receiving to 728 00:33:51,129 --> 00:33:49,639 be more critical because especially we 729 00:33:54,460 --> 00:33:51,139 have like say stuff like scientific 730 00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:54,470 journalism people because of the how 731 00:33:58,060 --> 00:33:56,210 poor it's done and how easily can be 732 00:34:00,909 --> 00:33:58,070 disregarded people start disregarding 733 00:34:02,169 --> 00:34:00,919 science completely and I'll be talking 734 00:34:04,539 --> 00:34:02,179 mostly from the First Nations 735 00:34:06,100 --> 00:34:04,549 perspective because a lot of um First 736 00:34:07,720 --> 00:34:06,110 Nations people are now getting more 737 00:34:09,149 --> 00:34:07,730 control we're getting more control of 738 00:34:11,649 --> 00:34:09,159 the history told by these institutions 739 00:34:13,119 --> 00:34:11,659 so we want to be able to be able to tell 740 00:34:16,149 --> 00:34:13,129 our side the story and the story that's 741 00:34:17,319 --> 00:34:16,159 been absent for a while so do you think 742 00:34:19,030 --> 00:34:17,329 there'll ever be a time when there will 743 00:34:21,010 --> 00:34:19,040 be a really complete both sides told 744 00:34:22,550 --> 00:34:21,020 about things like the frontiers war and 745 00:34:24,500 --> 00:34:22,560 that sort of thing I think it's 746 00:34:25,850 --> 00:34:24,510 coming more and more likely and one of 747 00:34:28,100 --> 00:34:25,860 the interesting things I'm finding is 748 00:34:29,690 --> 00:34:28,110 actually a lot of archives in places 749 00:34:31,340 --> 00:34:29,700 like that actually do have that history 750 00:34:35,060 --> 00:34:31,350 but for some reason it's not talked 751 00:34:36,650 --> 00:34:35,070 about enough but I think because what I 752 00:34:38,780 --> 00:34:36,660 want to do is I don't want to disregard 753 00:34:40,880 --> 00:34:38,790 the archive like I said what I want to 754 00:34:42,710 --> 00:34:40,890 do is create a space for pluralism to be 755 00:34:45,970 --> 00:34:42,720 happening and so people have multiple 756 00:34:49,250 --> 00:34:45,980 sources and not think of like a single 757 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:49,260 document to be the sole truth and for 758 00:34:53,510 --> 00:34:51,450 more critical thought of history books 759 00:34:55,460 --> 00:34:53,520 that you do things like and there are 760 00:34:57,260 --> 00:34:55,470 like great historians out there who do 761 00:35:00,140 --> 00:34:57,270 criticize people who you know use single 762 00:35:02,060 --> 00:35:00,150 source documentation to do history books 763 00:35:03,920 --> 00:35:02,070 and stuff like that something I'd like 764 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:03,930 to ask you about as an archivist if you 765 00:35:08,420 --> 00:35:06,210 go to a lot of libraries on the local 766 00:35:10,550 --> 00:35:08,430 level um there's a lot of good oral 767 00:35:11,720 --> 00:35:10,560 history recordings there and they will 768 00:35:13,130 --> 00:35:11,730 actually carry a lot of weight because 769 00:35:14,450 --> 00:35:13,140 authors are recording the voice of 770 00:35:16,370 --> 00:35:14,460 someone talking about something that 771 00:35:18,770 --> 00:35:16,380 happened in the 30s and not a lot of 772 00:35:19,550 --> 00:35:18,780 thinking goes into well they may be 773 00:35:22,580 --> 00:35:19,560 incorrect 774 00:35:24,740 --> 00:35:22,590 yeah well that that's the case I know I 775 00:35:26,180 --> 00:35:24,750 have a lot of funny ideas well that's 776 00:35:28,670 --> 00:35:26,190 like that can always be the case when 777 00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:28,680 people tell a story sometimes you're not 778 00:35:31,490 --> 00:35:30,210 actually remembering things should tell 779 00:35:35,240 --> 00:35:31,500 you're remembering the last time you 780 00:35:37,460 --> 00:35:35,250 told that story so so of course but this 781 00:35:38,720 --> 00:35:37,470 is why everything in archives and 782 00:35:41,510 --> 00:35:38,730 libraries and museums should be 783 00:35:43,370 --> 00:35:41,520 considered almost complimentary off each 784 00:35:44,450 --> 00:35:43,380 other so you need to have lots of 785 00:35:47,630 --> 00:35:44,460 different sources to create a whole 786 00:35:49,250 --> 00:35:47,640 picture and um and if something is the 787 00:35:53,750 --> 00:35:49,260 only source on one topic that you know 788 00:35:56,780 --> 00:35:53,760 of we need to create a way to make 789 00:35:58,880 --> 00:35:56,790 people more state that more obviously if 790 00:36:00,980 --> 00:35:58,890 you're citing one person for your thing 791 00:36:03,410 --> 00:36:00,990 make that more obvious but also give 792 00:36:05,810 --> 00:36:03,420 people the empower people enough the 793 00:36:06,980 --> 00:36:05,820 tools to look at that and say no they're 794 00:36:08,630 --> 00:36:06,990 really only starting this one guy's 795 00:36:11,420 --> 00:36:08,640 Journal they're they're only saying this 796 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:11,430 one oral history and so then they can 797 00:36:15,350 --> 00:36:13,410 sort of you know take those sort of 798 00:36:18,290 --> 00:36:15,360 things with a grain of salt like because 799 00:36:19,760 --> 00:36:18,300 yeah okay smarty bum what would you 800 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:19,770 think would be an example we could point 801 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:21,450 to as someone who's done this correctly 802 00:36:24,020 --> 00:36:23,010 with the history anywhere in the world 803 00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:24,030 is there someone you could say but 804 00:36:29,490 --> 00:36:26,730 that's a good example to follow 805 00:36:30,690 --> 00:36:29,500 out of history documentaries and now I 806 00:36:33,390 --> 00:36:30,700 think really doing it like I was just 807 00:36:34,710 --> 00:36:33,400 talking to a filmmaker historian last 808 00:36:37,610 --> 00:36:34,720 night I forgot a name but she was 809 00:36:41,340 --> 00:36:37,620 talking about how she was deliberately 810 00:36:42,510 --> 00:36:41,350 avoiding recreation in our in our 811 00:36:44,340 --> 00:36:42,520 history documentaries because she was 812 00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:44,350 funny as soon as she started recreations 813 00:36:48,300 --> 00:36:46,210 it would plant more ideas about I think 814 00:36:51,180 --> 00:36:48,310 and it's basically is a interpretation 815 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:51,190 off the text so they were talking about 816 00:36:55,950 --> 00:36:53,530 maybe using history documentaries more 817 00:36:58,650 --> 00:36:55,960 exploratory and more like art to you 818 00:37:00,150 --> 00:36:58,660 know to tell stories but also to give 819 00:37:01,890 --> 00:37:00,160 the viewer more of a sense that this is 820 00:37:03,810 --> 00:37:01,900 you know it may not be completely 821 00:37:05,970 --> 00:37:03,820 fiction but at the same time there is 822 00:37:08,580 --> 00:37:05,980 someone that's creating this so of 823 00:37:10,710 --> 00:37:08,590 course like you know people do have 824 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:10,720 people naturally have confirmation bias 825 00:37:14,490 --> 00:37:13,210 so it's natural to disregard some 826 00:37:16,980 --> 00:37:14,500 stories that don't fit the narrative 827 00:37:18,660 --> 00:37:16,990 that you want to tell and I think as 828 00:37:20,190 --> 00:37:18,670 long as we give people the tools to 829 00:37:21,510 --> 00:37:20,200 understand that then they can look at 830 00:37:23,640 --> 00:37:21,520 things like history documentaries and 831 00:37:27,240 --> 00:37:23,650 not repeat them all in the future as if 832 00:37:28,290 --> 00:37:27,250 they're complete fact and yeah well 833 00:37:29,570 --> 00:37:28,300 thank you I'm looking forward to your 834 00:37:31,890 --> 00:37:29,580 talk Thanks 835 00:37:33,180 --> 00:37:31,900 well Nathan congratulations on the check 836 00:37:34,860 --> 00:37:33,190 went quite well you went three rounds 837 00:37:37,110 --> 00:37:34,870 with the skeptics and you came out 838 00:37:38,100 --> 00:37:37,120 besting them all there my question was 839 00:37:40,650 --> 00:37:38,110 obviously the best one 840 00:37:42,030 --> 00:37:40,660 I asked about revisionism in history 841 00:37:43,980 --> 00:37:42,040 particularly at the Austrian Museum 842 00:37:45,390 --> 00:37:43,990 people might have a political agenda to 843 00:37:46,890 --> 00:37:45,400 push and has to be someone who's a 844 00:37:48,300 --> 00:37:46,900 gatekeeper and that's a tough one 845 00:37:51,990 --> 00:37:48,310 because someone has to say no at some 846 00:37:53,820 --> 00:37:52,000 stage that they air as I was saying 847 00:37:56,220 --> 00:37:53,830 before like who are these people writing 848 00:37:58,710 --> 00:37:56,230 history and even if even if we've got a 849 00:38:02,130 --> 00:37:58,720 crazy revision that's in how do we 850 00:38:04,440 --> 00:38:02,140 figure out mechanisms to stop that their 851 00:38:07,350 --> 00:38:04,450 revision been considered he's like 852 00:38:09,180 --> 00:38:07,360 history or fact like how do we stop just 853 00:38:10,870 --> 00:38:09,190 one sole source or one single person's 854 00:38:13,210 --> 00:38:10,880 ideology 855 00:38:14,859 --> 00:38:13,220 being considered facts and that's why we 856 00:38:17,079 --> 00:38:14,869 was talking about things are like naming 857 00:38:22,599 --> 00:38:17,089 parks so then like even if I am a crazy 858 00:38:25,749 --> 00:38:22,609 religious my my ideology can be at least 859 00:38:29,109 --> 00:38:25,759 critically examined and so the the facts 860 00:38:31,150 --> 00:38:29,119 that I'm saying can be weighed up 861 00:38:32,769 --> 00:38:31,160 against my ideology so you can take what 862 00:38:34,900 --> 00:38:32,779 I'm saying with a grain of salt and just 863 00:38:36,910 --> 00:38:34,910 know like Oh Nathan really like this 864 00:38:39,160 --> 00:38:36,920 subject so of course Nathan thinks this 865 00:38:40,509 --> 00:38:39,170 is the best or you know Nathan was 866 00:38:42,910 --> 00:38:40,519 selling like a weight-loss powder that 867 00:38:46,420 --> 00:38:42,920 was um this so of course you would say 868 00:38:48,849 --> 00:38:46,430 that you know more fat Nathan's up to 869 00:38:50,799 --> 00:38:48,859 troublemaker and also the the use of 870 00:38:52,660 --> 00:38:50,809 words to Allah we would have called it 871 00:38:54,370 --> 00:38:52,670 Aboriginal history and I've heard 872 00:38:56,140 --> 00:38:54,380 indigenous history and I've heard using 873 00:38:58,089 --> 00:38:56,150 the First Nation history which I 874 00:39:00,880 --> 00:38:58,099 immediately think back to the American 875 00:39:02,019 --> 00:39:00,890 Indian experience and and is that now a 876 00:39:03,579 --> 00:39:02,029 word that would be used instead of 877 00:39:06,009 --> 00:39:03,589 indigenous is there a political problem 878 00:39:08,259 --> 00:39:06,019 with the word indigenous no I actually 879 00:39:09,789 --> 00:39:08,269 don't mind the word indigenous I just 880 00:39:12,370 --> 00:39:09,799 personally like the word First Nations 881 00:39:14,650 --> 00:39:12,380 although a lot of our Aboriginal torture 882 00:39:15,849 --> 00:39:14,660 Islanders actually think that don't like 883 00:39:17,890 --> 00:39:15,859 the word indigenous because I think it's 884 00:39:21,700 --> 00:39:17,900 like a governmental words instead okay 885 00:39:23,559 --> 00:39:21,710 but I like First Nations more - more for 886 00:39:25,980 --> 00:39:23,569 the imagery of like because there are 887 00:39:29,319 --> 00:39:25,990 like a multitude of plans multitude of 888 00:39:31,329 --> 00:39:29,329 languages and I'd like us to be thought 889 00:39:33,339 --> 00:39:31,339 of almost as different nations in 890 00:39:34,660 --> 00:39:33,349 Australia and to try and promote that 891 00:39:36,490 --> 00:39:34,670 imagery in - because there is a 892 00:39:38,829 --> 00:39:36,500 diversity of Aboriginal culture it's not 893 00:39:41,470 --> 00:39:38,839 a single culture or some language so I 894 00:39:43,420 --> 00:39:41,480 think using the terminology of nations 895 00:39:45,099 --> 00:39:43,430 when it sort of puts the idea of 896 00:39:48,490 --> 00:39:45,109 different countries of different nations 897 00:39:50,319 --> 00:39:48,500 of ebiz mind because with them with 898 00:39:52,509 --> 00:39:50,329 First Nations can we be sure they were 899 00:39:54,460 --> 00:39:52,519 the first nation was there anybody here 900 00:39:56,109 --> 00:39:54,470 mucking around when they came along the 901 00:39:57,849 --> 00:39:56,119 Brooklyn Bridge did they was there some 902 00:40:00,730 --> 00:39:57,859 issues going on there or that's just so 903 00:40:02,710 --> 00:40:00,740 far ago in before pre Dreamtime that we 904 00:40:05,170 --> 00:40:02,720 don't even know I know there is it's a 905 00:40:06,220 --> 00:40:05,180 contestant history icon there is an 906 00:40:08,270 --> 00:40:06,230 archaeologist that works at the 907 00:40:10,850 --> 00:40:08,280 Australian Museum called 908 00:40:12,440 --> 00:40:10,860 so now it's about Adam Brock Valentin 909 00:40:13,700 --> 00:40:12,450 brow we can test that average of people 910 00:40:16,730 --> 00:40:13,710 we're not the first people of this land 911 00:40:18,470 --> 00:40:16,740 but it's it's very interesting like I'm 912 00:40:20,270 --> 00:40:18,480 but there is a contestant and I think 913 00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:20,280 what we can do is we can just highlight 914 00:40:24,170 --> 00:40:22,410 that contestant we don't need to say 915 00:40:26,330 --> 00:40:24,180 definitively what we can but we can 916 00:40:28,370 --> 00:40:26,340 point the people to that confession and 917 00:40:31,220 --> 00:40:28,380 because there are there only are about 918 00:40:32,660 --> 00:40:31,230 three modes of thought around that sort 919 00:40:34,640 --> 00:40:32,670 of topic to make the best of my 920 00:40:36,740 --> 00:40:34,650 knowledge it because it'd be scarcity of 921 00:40:41,270 --> 00:40:36,750 evidence other than like a protracted 922 00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:41,280 oral history yeah and even Robert vows 923 00:40:46,670 --> 00:40:44,210 evidence is no not that much more than 924 00:40:49,520 --> 00:40:46,680 thinking about patterns of other nations 925 00:40:51,680 --> 00:40:49,530 so she's not really basing it on any 926 00:40:54,860 --> 00:40:51,690 like solid evidence though that either 927 00:40:56,780 --> 00:40:54,870 it's mainly just her hypothesis and and 928 00:40:58,220 --> 00:40:56,790 also people would say oh she might be 929 00:40:59,720 --> 00:40:58,230 politically motivated but I would 930 00:41:00,980 --> 00:40:59,730 suggest not if she's trying to get some 931 00:41:03,500 --> 00:41:00,990 evidence together with a proper top 932 00:41:05,210 --> 00:41:03,510 officers yes for sure that's the case 933 00:41:06,350 --> 00:41:05,220 but it was mainly other people who get 934 00:41:08,930 --> 00:41:06,360 up and run with it that might have 935 00:41:10,520 --> 00:41:08,940 another agenda well cuz I'm like if 936 00:41:12,590 --> 00:41:10,530 that's happen a lot where especially 937 00:41:14,510 --> 00:41:12,600 with different first nations there is 938 00:41:17,540 --> 00:41:14,520 like an idea like there is people that 939 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:17,550 love the idea of people coming to 940 00:41:22,030 --> 00:41:19,010 different countries and taking it over 941 00:41:24,710 --> 00:41:22,040 because then people that have done that 942 00:41:26,630 --> 00:41:24,720 historically it can be said as part of 943 00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:26,640 human nature like you know come on we 944 00:41:29,840 --> 00:41:28,410 call Niger but you took over who is 945 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:29,850 originally here come on there you go 946 00:41:35,450 --> 00:41:32,010 yeah yeah so there are people that could 947 00:41:37,340 --> 00:41:35,460 run with the hypothesis and I don't and 948 00:41:39,290 --> 00:41:37,350 they'll herself would not be that hard 949 00:41:41,120 --> 00:41:39,300 on that hypothesis but other people will 950 00:41:42,860 --> 00:41:41,130 take that for their own reason as a 951 00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:42,870 saying with things I can say it could be 952 00:41:46,970 --> 00:41:45,210 taken by you know different activists 953 00:41:48,950 --> 00:41:46,980 for their own reasons to suffer there 954 00:41:50,180 --> 00:41:48,960 but we just need to that's what I want 955 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:50,190 to do I want to empower people to look 956 00:41:54,590 --> 00:41:52,890 beyond those people to go back to the 957 00:41:56,450 --> 00:41:54,600 source of what where their claims are 958 00:41:58,220 --> 00:41:56,460 coming from and to figure out what those 959 00:42:00,350 --> 00:41:58,230 people were saying in the first place or 960 00:42:02,150 --> 00:42:00,360 like why they were saying it and where 961 00:42:03,530 --> 00:42:02,160 can we find out more about what you're 962 00:42:04,730 --> 00:42:03,540 doing online and with the Australian 963 00:42:08,330 --> 00:42:04,740 Museum where we can find out what's 964 00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:08,340 going on there maybe go so I am on 965 00:42:12,730 --> 00:42:10,850 Twitter at say what Nathan 966 00:42:16,390 --> 00:42:12,740 and I run a blog called the akhadas D 967 00:42:17,770 --> 00:42:16,400 colorless nice things well thank you 968 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:17,780 very much for you Tom and thanks just 969 00:42:38,990 --> 00:42:19,370 talk news to not skeptics is about all 970 00:42:39,000 --> 00:42:46,280 [Applause] 971 00:42:51,110 --> 00:42:50,330 hey Richard oh hi Trish hi would you 972 00:42:52,580 --> 00:42:51,120 like a coffee 973 00:42:54,860 --> 00:42:52,590 yeah thanks what are you working on I'm 974 00:42:56,770 --> 00:42:54,870 trying to come up with a new promo to 975 00:43:00,140 --> 00:42:56,780 play on the sceptic zone who's it for 976 00:43:02,870 --> 00:43:00,150 the good thinking Society in the UK you 977 00:43:04,640 --> 00:43:02,880 know the oh yeah I know them the guys 978 00:43:06,740 --> 00:43:04,650 who recently chased the homeopaths out 979 00:43:08,810 --> 00:43:06,750 of the UK public health system oh did 980 00:43:09,980 --> 00:43:08,820 they yeah they campaigned and lobbied 981 00:43:13,130 --> 00:43:09,990 government for a while and now you 982 00:43:14,480 --> 00:43:13,140 cannot get homeopathy on the NHS so they 983 00:43:16,490 --> 00:43:14,490 can now spend public money on health 984 00:43:18,830 --> 00:43:16,500 care that works Yeah right look I'll 985 00:43:23,360 --> 00:43:18,840 mention that in the promo now their 986 00:43:25,250 --> 00:43:23,370 website is good thinking society org and 987 00:43:27,710 --> 00:43:25,260 that website is a good resource for 988 00:43:29,210 --> 00:43:27,720 learning more about quackery thanks 989 00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:29,220 Trish that gives me something good to 990 00:43:38,850 --> 00:43:53,810 [Music] 991 00:43:58,200 --> 00:43:56,700 this report comes to us from the skeptic 992 00:44:02,600 --> 00:43:58,210 magazine the journal from Australian 993 00:44:07,410 --> 00:44:02,610 skeptics vol 38 number 2 from June 2018 994 00:44:09,570 --> 00:44:07,420 page 12 in the zone Richard Saunders 995 00:44:12,150 --> 00:44:09,580 reports on a milestone for Australia's 996 00:44:20,970 --> 00:44:12,160 leading sceptical podcast oh that's very 997 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:20,980 nice over 500 weeks ago Stephane Soyka 998 00:44:23,760 --> 00:44:23,170 and I launched a new podcast onto the 999 00:44:26,160 --> 00:44:23,770 Internet 1000 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:26,170 the skeptic zone was the latest in a 1001 00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:28,210 small line of sceptical information 1002 00:44:33,120 --> 00:44:30,130 shows I had produced since the early 1003 00:44:34,830 --> 00:44:33,130 2000s this was a result of various 1004 00:44:38,040 --> 00:44:34,840 members of the Australian skeptics in 1005 00:44:39,930 --> 00:44:38,050 Sydney appearing on net FM an internet 1006 00:44:43,650 --> 00:44:39,940 radio station in which soy Cove worked 1007 00:44:45,870 --> 00:44:43,660 as a DJ as part of the show mostly 1008 00:44:47,880 --> 00:44:45,880 playing the latest hits he would have 1009 00:44:50,250 --> 00:44:47,890 members of the skeptics come in once a 1010 00:44:52,980 --> 00:44:50,260 week and interview us about sceptical 1011 00:44:57,360 --> 00:44:52,990 topics of interest mostly what we called 1012 00:45:00,930 --> 00:44:57,370 the classics ESP UFOs homeopathy and so 1013 00:45:04,380 --> 00:45:00,940 on this segment ran for the better part 1014 00:45:06,720 --> 00:45:04,390 of a year when it ended I still had a 1015 00:45:08,490 --> 00:45:06,730 desire to somehow maintain a presence on 1016 00:45:12,540 --> 00:45:08,500 the Internet in the form of a skeptical 1017 00:45:15,600 --> 00:45:12,550 audio show so some months later Soyka 1018 00:45:19,050 --> 00:45:15,610 and I produced 10 or so shows in mp3 1019 00:45:21,870 --> 00:45:19,060 format called the skeptic tank these 1020 00:45:25,020 --> 00:45:21,880 were not really a podcast more of a file 1021 00:45:28,260 --> 00:45:25,030 people could download if they knew the 1022 00:45:31,020 --> 00:45:28,270 location early days after a time I tried 1023 00:45:33,450 --> 00:45:31,030 my hand at producing a similar idea only 1024 00:45:36,300 --> 00:45:33,460 this time it was a video show on the 1025 00:45:37,800 --> 00:45:36,310 Google video site that scientists since 1026 00:45:40,830 --> 00:45:37,810 stopped operating called 1027 00:45:43,380 --> 00:45:40,840 the tank vodcast the show had stories 1028 00:45:45,870 --> 00:45:43,390 reporters and interviews it however 1029 00:45:49,230 --> 00:45:45,880 proved to be an enormous undertaking to 1030 00:45:50,410 --> 00:45:49,240 produce and so only lasted about 10 1031 00:45:54,280 --> 00:45:50,420 episodes 1032 00:45:56,559 --> 00:45:54,290 then in mid 2008 at the amazing meeting 1033 00:45:58,690 --> 00:45:56,569 in Las Vegas I met podcasters Brian 1034 00:46:01,120 --> 00:45:58,700 Dunning from skeptoid podcast Derek and 1035 00:46:03,099 --> 00:46:01,130 swoopy from the skepticality podcast and 1036 00:46:05,740 --> 00:46:03,109 members of the skeptics guide to the 1037 00:46:08,470 --> 00:46:05,750 universe each of these people gave me 1038 00:46:11,140 --> 00:46:08,480 tips and encouragement about starting 1039 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:11,150 again this time using the popular 1040 00:46:17,049 --> 00:46:13,970 podcasting platform of Lipson which not 1041 00:46:19,359 --> 00:46:17,059 only housed the mp3 files but also took 1042 00:46:21,520 --> 00:46:19,369 care of distribution people could sign 1043 00:46:24,039 --> 00:46:21,530 up for the podcast via iTunes for 1044 00:46:25,720 --> 00:46:24,049 example once back in Australia I asked 1045 00:46:28,329 --> 00:46:25,730 my friends what I should call the new 1046 00:46:30,789 --> 00:46:28,339 sceptical show for some time the show 1047 00:46:33,280 --> 00:46:30,799 was going to be called skipper think 1048 00:46:36,130 --> 00:46:33,290 uncle Stefan suka came up with the name 1049 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:36,140 the skeptic zone it struck everyone as 1050 00:46:42,549 --> 00:46:38,450 being just the ticket and the show was 1051 00:46:45,069 --> 00:46:42,559 launched in September 2008 right from 1052 00:46:48,430 --> 00:46:45,079 the start I wanted a show with reporters 1053 00:46:50,890 --> 00:46:48,440 for variety and to supply content over 1054 00:46:53,289 --> 00:46:50,900 the years there have been around 20 1055 00:46:55,720 --> 00:46:53,299 reporters and I thank each and every one 1056 00:46:58,630 --> 00:46:55,730 of them with dr. Rachel Dunlop and her 1057 00:47:01,809 --> 00:46:58,640 segment dr. Ricci reports being with the 1058 00:47:04,839 --> 00:47:01,819 show since the beginning in more recent 1059 00:47:07,270 --> 00:47:04,849 years Maynard a real radio and TV star 1060 00:47:09,309 --> 00:47:07,280 with his spooky action segment has 1061 00:47:11,410 --> 00:47:09,319 filled many hours of the show with 1062 00:47:14,559 --> 00:47:11,420 interviews live reports in general 1063 00:47:16,359 --> 00:47:14,569 Maynard craziness the reporters and I 1064 00:47:18,579 --> 00:47:16,369 have had the chance to meet and 1065 00:47:21,789 --> 00:47:18,589 interview so many leaders in the science 1066 00:47:24,010 --> 00:47:21,799 and skeptical world from Stephen Fry dr. 1067 00:47:27,880 --> 00:47:24,020 Pamela gay dr. Phil Plait dr. eugenie 1068 00:47:30,849 --> 00:47:27,890 Scott the list goes on and on into the 1069 00:47:33,390 --> 00:47:30,859 hundreds we have visited sceptical 1070 00:47:35,680 --> 00:47:33,400 conventions haunted locations 1071 00:47:38,140 --> 00:47:35,690 mind/body/spirit festivals paranormal 1072 00:47:40,990 --> 00:47:38,150 conventions another list that goes on 1073 00:47:43,180 --> 00:47:41,000 and on if you are interested to see if a 1074 00:47:46,539 --> 00:47:43,190 certain person has appeared on the show 1075 00:47:48,789 --> 00:47:46,549 visit skeptic zone TV click the episodes 1076 00:47:51,849 --> 00:47:48,799 link at the top and use the search 1077 00:47:54,579 --> 00:47:51,859 function donating time and energy the 1078 00:47:56,530 --> 00:47:54,589 show has also been used right from the 1079 00:47:58,150 --> 00:47:56,540 start to give free publicity to 1080 00:48:01,089 --> 00:47:58,160 sceptical events and to promote other 1081 00:48:02,620 --> 00:48:01,099 skeptical and science podcasts such as 1082 00:48:03,840 --> 00:48:02,630 skeptoid the skeptics guide to the 1083 00:48:06,930 --> 00:48:03,850 universe astronomy 1084 00:48:09,870 --> 00:48:06,940 skeptics with a k' the European skeptics 1085 00:48:12,240 --> 00:48:09,880 podcast and many more I remember Bob 1086 00:48:14,910 --> 00:48:12,250 novella telling me once that if one show 1087 00:48:16,860 --> 00:48:14,920 floats we all float and groups do not 1088 00:48:20,190 --> 00:48:16,870 ask for any of them to pay for these 1089 00:48:22,680 --> 00:48:20,200 promotions the show does draw a modest 1090 00:48:24,780 --> 00:48:22,690 income from listeners who if they wish 1091 00:48:27,240 --> 00:48:24,790 sponsor the show with micro payments via 1092 00:48:29,340 --> 00:48:27,250 PayPal and patreon it's enough to cover 1093 00:48:31,590 --> 00:48:29,350 basic costs in let's me provide the 1094 00:48:34,170 --> 00:48:31,600 reporters with microphones and the odd 1095 00:48:36,240 --> 00:48:34,180 field trip for an investigation but all 1096 00:48:39,330 --> 00:48:36,250 of us on the show donate our time and 1097 00:48:41,420 --> 00:48:39,340 skills producing the show each week is a 1098 00:48:43,860 --> 00:48:41,430 matter of dedication and discipline 1099 00:48:45,810 --> 00:48:43,870 gathering files from reporters doing 1100 00:48:47,640 --> 00:48:45,820 voiceovers getting up at 4:00 a.m. to 1101 00:48:50,520 --> 00:48:47,650 interview someone in New York or London 1102 00:48:53,820 --> 00:48:50,530 or whatever editing mixing in the music 1103 00:48:55,920 --> 00:48:53,830 and finally uploading to the world once 1104 00:48:57,540 --> 00:48:55,930 or twice I have used the show to put out 1105 00:49:00,150 --> 00:48:57,550 a call for listeners to help cover the 1106 00:49:03,090 --> 00:49:00,160 cost of some special projects one of 1107 00:49:05,220 --> 00:49:03,100 these was the production costs in making 1108 00:49:07,260 --> 00:49:05,230 the vaccination Chronicles documentary 1109 00:49:09,540 --> 00:49:07,270 once this video was produced 1110 00:49:11,910 --> 00:49:09,550 I made it freely available on YouTube 1111 00:49:15,450 --> 00:49:11,920 and encouraged anybody who wished to 1112 00:49:18,480 --> 00:49:15,460 copy it to do so I am pleased that the 1113 00:49:21,420 --> 00:49:18,490 skeptic very magazine in your hands now 1114 00:49:23,820 --> 00:49:21,430 has also benefited from reports and 1115 00:49:26,220 --> 00:49:23,830 interviews that appear on the skeptic 1116 00:49:30,270 --> 00:49:26,230 zone but it's not just a one-way street 1117 00:49:32,310 --> 00:49:30,280 as I will in turn often read out news 1118 00:49:34,650 --> 00:49:32,320 and information that appears in this 1119 00:49:36,870 --> 00:49:34,660 journal as well as on the website of 1120 00:49:39,150 --> 00:49:36,880 Australian skeptics a good relationship 1121 00:49:41,130 --> 00:49:39,160 thank you to all who have listened over 1122 00:49:43,530 --> 00:49:41,140 the last 10 years the show has been 1123 00:49:46,140 --> 00:49:43,540 downloaded close to 4 million times and 1124 00:49:48,180 --> 00:49:46,150 found a worldwide audience it's a 1125 00:49:50,610 --> 00:49:48,190 wonderful feeling to know that people 1126 00:49:53,040 --> 00:49:50,620 have the skeptic zone in their ears as 1127 00:49:55,710 --> 00:49:53,050 they drive trucks across Canada go 1128 00:49:58,650 --> 00:49:55,720 jogging in Atlanta do the weeding in 1129 00:50:01,620 --> 00:49:58,660 Edinburgh walk the dog in Melbourne or 1130 00:50:05,490 --> 00:50:01,630 commute in Stockholm as for the future 1131 00:50:06,840 --> 00:50:05,500 of the show well no one can know can 1132 00:50:08,849 --> 00:50:06,850 they 1133 00:50:12,940 --> 00:50:08,859 [Music] 1134 00:50:14,799 --> 00:50:12,950 and that was in the zone the report 1135 00:50:16,809 --> 00:50:14,809 written by Richard Saunders that 1136 00:50:18,819 --> 00:50:16,819 appeared in the skeptic magazine the 1137 00:50:40,599 --> 00:50:18,829 journal from Australian skeptics vol 38 1138 00:50:43,479 --> 00:50:40,609 number 2 June 2018 hi this is dr. Pamela 1139 00:50:45,339 --> 00:50:43,489 gay from astronomy cast each week Fraser 1140 00:50:47,190 --> 00:50:45,349 Cain and I take our listeners on a 1141 00:50:50,349 --> 00:50:47,200 fact-based journey through the cosmos 1142 00:50:53,170 --> 00:50:50,359 with our weekly podcast we explain not 1143 00:50:54,999 --> 00:50:53,180 just what we know but how we know what 1144 00:50:57,729 --> 00:50:55,009 we know about this universe that we 1145 00:51:00,370 --> 00:50:57,739 share check us out at astronomy cast 1146 00:51:02,229 --> 00:51:00,380 calm and look for us in itunes google 1147 00:51:04,540 --> 00:51:02,239 play and where ever you download 1148 00:51:20,259 --> 00:51:04,550 podcasts see online 1149 00:51:26,539 --> 00:51:22,609 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1150 00:51:28,400 --> 00:51:26,549 zone and as I do often I think very 1151 00:51:30,559 --> 00:51:28,410 sincerely all the people who support the 1152 00:51:33,890 --> 00:51:30,569 skeptic zone financially by patreon or 1153 00:51:38,809 --> 00:51:33,900 PayPal at skeptic zone TV just click the 1154 00:51:41,900 --> 00:51:38,819 link there for subscribing and it means 1155 00:51:45,859 --> 00:51:41,910 the show goes on no people supporting 1156 00:51:48,849 --> 00:51:45,869 the show no skeptic zone and although as 1157 00:51:50,900 --> 00:51:48,859 you would have heard in this episode 1158 00:51:53,120 --> 00:51:50,910 myself and everybody else involved 1159 00:51:55,579 --> 00:51:53,130 donates most of their time for free of 1160 00:51:57,679 --> 00:51:55,589 course it's if that was the model would 1161 00:52:00,199 --> 00:51:57,689 be unsustainable there are costs I have 1162 00:52:03,469 --> 00:52:00,209 to cover including my own time so all 1163 00:52:05,839 --> 00:52:03,479 those people who do contribute you have 1164 00:52:07,099 --> 00:52:05,849 my undying thanks it really does mean a 1165 00:52:09,979 --> 00:52:07,109 lot you're not just clicking a button 1166 00:52:11,479 --> 00:52:09,989 and I hope your money go somewhere it 1167 00:52:14,870 --> 00:52:11,489 certainly does go somewhere it goes 1168 00:52:17,479 --> 00:52:14,880 right here so I can keep bringing you 1169 00:52:19,130 --> 00:52:17,489 and everybody else the skeptic zone and 1170 00:52:20,509 --> 00:52:19,140 as I've mentioned over the last few 1171 00:52:23,359 --> 00:52:20,519 weeks the Australian dollar is rather 1172 00:52:25,729 --> 00:52:23,369 poor against the American dollar at the 1173 00:52:28,579 --> 00:52:25,739 moment probably other currencies so if 1174 00:52:32,179 --> 00:52:28,589 you subscribe or you donate in American 1175 00:52:34,279 --> 00:52:32,189 dollars it gets translated to be a lot 1176 00:52:36,739 --> 00:52:34,289 more here or converted I should say in 1177 00:52:38,150 --> 00:52:36,749 Australia now I'm looking forward to 1178 00:52:39,829 --> 00:52:38,160 meeting skeptics and fans of the 1179 00:52:43,900 --> 00:52:39,839 upcoming Australian skeptics convention 1180 00:52:47,209 --> 00:52:43,910 skeptic on 2018 on the 13th and 14th of 1181 00:52:48,890 --> 00:52:47,219 October with our big trivia night on the 1182 00:52:51,439 --> 00:52:48,900 tour of October which is free by the way 1183 00:52:53,359 --> 00:52:51,449 and if you'd like to appear on the 1184 00:52:56,239 --> 00:52:53,369 skeptic zone come to the convention have 1185 00:52:57,949 --> 00:52:56,249 a look for myself on Maynard and I'm 1186 00:52:59,900 --> 00:52:57,959 sure we'll be delighted to have a quick 1187 00:53:01,939 --> 00:52:59,910 chat with you 1188 00:53:03,679 --> 00:53:01,949 we'll be looking to chat to all sorts of 1189 00:53:05,839 --> 00:53:03,689 people and I think there's gonna be a 1190 00:53:06,949 --> 00:53:05,849 dedicated media room but knowing may not 1191 00:53:10,160 --> 00:53:06,959 it's gonna be running around like a 1192 00:53:12,049 --> 00:53:10,170 goose with his microphone so don't be 1193 00:53:14,059 --> 00:53:12,059 surprised if you end up on the sceptic 1194 00:53:17,390 --> 00:53:14,069 zone there are still tickets available 1195 00:53:19,609 --> 00:53:17,400 for skeptic on and what a lineup of 1196 00:53:21,799 --> 00:53:19,619 international sceptical speakers we have 1197 00:53:25,400 --> 00:53:21,809 for you including the wonderful Pamela 1198 00:53:26,029 --> 00:53:25,410 gay Kari poppy Beth Darlington Lynne 1199 00:53:29,029 --> 00:53:26,039 Kelly 1200 00:53:31,489 --> 00:53:29,039 Yvette Don drama the list goes on and on 1201 00:53:32,130 --> 00:53:31,499 now one of the things I'll be doing at 1202 00:53:35,100 --> 00:53:32,140 the convention 1203 00:53:37,860 --> 00:53:35,110 is giving a presentation a preliminary 1204 00:53:39,720 --> 00:53:37,870 update of preliminary report on the 1205 00:53:43,460 --> 00:53:39,730 great prediction project I've been doing 1206 00:53:46,950 --> 00:53:43,470 for nearly two years gathering and 1207 00:53:49,770 --> 00:53:46,960 marking and examining hundreds of 1208 00:53:53,100 --> 00:53:49,780 predictions at the moment it's in the 1209 00:53:54,930 --> 00:53:53,110 vicinity of 1400 but with the ones I've 1210 00:53:57,570 --> 00:53:54,940 yet to catalogue it's probably going to 1211 00:53:59,310 --> 00:53:57,580 tip over 2,000 predictions I'll be 1212 00:54:01,950 --> 00:53:59,320 dealing with anyway I'll be giving you 1213 00:54:06,060 --> 00:54:01,960 an update at the convention about how 1214 00:54:08,310 --> 00:54:06,070 that's going the scores to date and how 1215 00:54:10,800 --> 00:54:08,320 particular psychics have been faring 1216 00:54:13,380 --> 00:54:10,810 over the last 17 years with their 1217 00:54:15,900 --> 00:54:13,390 mystical predictions and for the 1218 00:54:19,470 --> 00:54:15,910 technically-minded this week's episode 1219 00:54:22,050 --> 00:54:19,480 is being produced entirely on an iPad 1220 00:54:23,910 --> 00:54:22,060 using the ferret audio editor just 1221 00:54:26,340 --> 00:54:23,920 thought you'd like to know but for this 1222 00:54:33,270 --> 00:54:26,350 week this is Richard Saunders signing 1223 00:54:35,340 --> 00:54:33,280 off from Sydney Australia you've been 1224 00:54:40,800 --> 00:54:35,350 listening to the skeptic zone podcast 1225 00:54:43,830 --> 00:54:40,810 please visit our website at WWDC because 1226 00:54:46,490 --> 00:54:43,840 show notes contacts and to access the 1227 00:54:49,800 --> 00:54:46,500 bat catalog of episodes going back to 1228 00:54:53,430 --> 00:54:49,810 2008 you can follow the skeptic zone 1229 00:54:55,830 --> 00:54:53,440 podcast on twitter at skeptic zone visit 1230 00:54:59,190 --> 00:54:55,840 our facebook page or leave a review on 1231 00:55:02,580 --> 00:54:59,200 itunes you can also support the skeptic 1232 00:55:04,920 --> 00:55:02,590 zone via patreon or PayPal the skeptic 1233 00:55:06,870 --> 00:55:04,930 zone podcast is an independent 1234 00:55:09,090 --> 00:55:06,880 production reviews and opinions 1235 00:55:11,220 --> 00:55:09,100 expressed on the skeptic zone are not 1236 00:55:14,150 --> 00:55:11,230 necessarily those of Australian skeptics 1237 00:55:24,150 --> 00:55:14,160 or any other sceptical organisation 1238 00:55:29,500 --> 00:55:26,440 hello everybody who listens after the 1239 00:55:31,540 --> 00:55:29,510 music in fact what's happening there are 1240 00:55:33,820 --> 00:55:31,550 planes going buzzing around outside I 1241 00:55:35,349 --> 00:55:33,830 live near the flight path and every now 1242 00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:35,359 and then I'm trying to do records and 1243 00:55:39,250 --> 00:55:37,010 voiceovers and things for the skeptic 1244 00:55:40,420 --> 00:55:39,260 zone and I have to stop very frustrating 1245 00:55:43,330 --> 00:55:40,430 so I might have who use the time 1246 00:55:45,220 --> 00:55:43,340 productively it's the old dice game and 1247 00:55:48,910 --> 00:55:45,230 those who are new to this part of the 1248 00:55:52,570 --> 00:55:48,920 show I have a ten sided die here I'm 1249 00:55:55,150 --> 00:55:52,580 gonna toss it four times this week and 1250 00:55:58,540 --> 00:55:55,160 it gives you a chance to exercise your 1251 00:55:59,859 --> 00:55:58,550 psychic powers of prediction because in 1252 00:56:02,589 --> 00:55:59,869 a strange sort of way this has already 1253 00:56:03,970 --> 00:56:02,599 happened as I speak it hasn't I don't 1254 00:56:06,880 --> 00:56:03,980 know what number is going to come up or 1255 00:56:09,070 --> 00:56:06,890 numbers neither do you but by the time 1256 00:56:11,140 --> 00:56:09,080 this is put on the internet of course 1257 00:56:14,589 --> 00:56:11,150 this recording will be in the past 1258 00:56:16,330 --> 00:56:14,599 mm-hmm anyway here we go 1259 00:56:18,310 --> 00:56:16,340 I have a ten sided I'm gonna roll at 1260 00:56:20,650 --> 00:56:18,320 four times so predict I'm gonna roll 1261 00:56:22,540 --> 00:56:20,660 this predict the first number it's gonna 1262 00:56:28,329 --> 00:56:22,550 be one two three four five six seven 1263 00:56:33,810 --> 00:56:28,339 eight nine or ten eight ain't write that 1264 00:56:41,370 --> 00:56:38,470 hmm eight how do you just trust me folks 1265 00:56:48,069 --> 00:56:41,380 here we go one more time number three 1266 00:56:51,009 --> 00:56:48,079 with the table ah off the table six 1267 00:56:58,209 --> 00:56:51,019 eight eight six five and come back and 1268 00:57:01,749 --> 00:56:58,219 the last one uh-huh three so if you got 1269 00:57:04,690 --> 00:57:01,759 eight eight six three you can apply for